Hordhaca Guud ee316L oo bir ah:
316L waa aDarajooo ah walxo bir ah.AISI 316L waa calaamad u dhiganta Maraykanka, iyo SUS 316L waa summada Japan u dhiganta.Mka kooban Cr, Ni, Mo, tirooyinka ayaa tilmaamaya qiyaastii boqolkiiba.316L birta aan lahayn ee loo isticmaalo saxarka iyo qalabka waraaqaha lagu beddelo kulaylka, qalabka rinjiyeynta, qalabka filimka ee qalabka dibadda, dhuumaha, meelaha xeebta ee dhismaha iyo daadinta, silsiladda saacadaha sare, kiis iwm .. Qalabka, kiimikooyinka, midabada, samaynta warqadda, oxalic acid, bacriminta, iwm;qalabka sawir qaadista, warshadaha cuntada, meelaha xeebaha, xadhkaha, tiirarka CD, boolal, nuts, iwm.
1.Ku saabsan 316:
-iska caabinta daxalka
Iska caabbinta daxalka oo ka wanaagsan 304 birta aan la taaban karin, ee ku jirta saxarka iyo habka wax soo saarka waraaqaha, waxay leedahay iska caabin daxaleed wanaagsan.Sidoo kale, 316 bir ah ayaa sidoo kale adkaysi u leh nabaad guurka ka imanaya badweynta iyo jawiga warshadaha wasakhaysan.
-iska caabinta kulaylka
316 birta aan daahin (06Cr17Ni12Mo2) waxay leedahay iska caabin oksaydh oo aad u wanaagsan isticmaalka joogtada ah ee 871 darajo C (1600 darajo F) iyo isticmaalka joogtada ah ee 927C darajo (1700 darajo F).Marka loo eego 427 darajo C-857 darajo C (800 darajo F-1575 darajo F), way fiican tahay inaadan sii wadin isticmaalka 316 birta ah, laakiin heerkulka kala duwan ee aan ka ahayn isticmaalka joogtada ah ee 316 birta, caabbinta kulaylka wanaagsan.316L birta aan lahayn waxay leedahay iska caabin ka fiican oo roobka carbide ah marka loo eego 316 birta ah, waxaana loo isticmaali karaa heerkulka sare ee kala duwan.
2.Halabuurka kiimikada ee 316
| Darajada iyo isku dhafka kiimikada ugu weyn | |||||||||
|
| C | Si | Mn | P≤ | S≤ | Cr | Mo | Ni | Mid kale |
| SUS201 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.75 | 5.5-7.5 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 16-18 | - | ≤1.0 | N≤0.25 |
| SUS304 | ≤0.08 | ≤0.75 | ≤2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 18-20 | - | 8-10.5 | - |
| SUS304L | ≤0.03 | ≤0.75 | ≤2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 18-20 | - | 8-12 | - |
| SUS304H | 0.04-1.0 | ≤0.75 | ≤2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 18-20 | - | 8-10.5 | - |
| SUS309 | ≤0.25 | ≤1.00 | ≤2.00 | 0.045 | - | 22-24 | - | 12-15 | - |
| SUS309S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.00 | ≤2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 22-24 | - | 12-15 | - |
| SUS310 | ≤0.25 | ≤1.00 | ≤2.00 | 0.03 | - | 24-26 | - | 19-22 | - |
| SUS310S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.00 | ≤2.00 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 24-26 | - | 19-22 | - |
| SUS316 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.00 | ≤2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 16-18 | 2-3 | 10-14 | - |
| SUS316L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | ≤2.00 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 16-18 | 2-3 | 10-14 | - |
| SUS321 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.00 | ≤2.00 | 0.035 | 0.03 | 17-19 | - | 9-12 | Ti≥5×C% |
| SUS409L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.04 | 0.03 | 10.5-11.75 | - | ≤0.06 | 6xC% -0.75 |
| SUS410 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.04 | 0.03 | 11.5-13.5 | - | - | - |
| SUS410S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.04 | 0.03 | 11.5-13.5 | - | ≤0.6 | - |
| SUS430 | ≤0.12 | ≤0.75 | ≤1.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 16-18 | - | ≤0.6 | - |
| SUS2205 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.00 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 22-23 | 3.0-3.5 | 4.5-6.5 | N≤0.14-0.2 |
| SUS904L | ≤0.02 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.00 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 19-23 | 4.0-5.0 | 23-28 | Cu1.0-2.0 |
3.Hantida makaanikadaee 316
| Darajo | TxasaradaSxoog Mpa | Xoogga Wax-soo-saarka Mpa | Dheeraynta(%) | Rcunay hoos u dhaca aagga (%) | Cufnaanta (g/cm3) |
| 316 | ≥520 | ≥205 | ≥40 | ≥60 | 7.98 |
| 316L | ≥480 | ≥177 | ≥40 | ≥60 | 7.98 |
4. Dhammaystirka Dusha sare ee Birta Aan Lahayn ee 316
| Dhammaystirka Dusha sare ee Birta Aan Lahayn | ||
| Dhamaystir dusha sare | Qeexid | Codsiga |
| No.1 | Dusha sare waxay ku dhammaatay daawaynta kulaylka iyo qajaarka ama hababka u dhigma halkaas ka dib rogid kulul. | Haanta kiimikaad, tuubo |
| 2B | Kuwa la dhammeeyey, ka dib duubista qabowga, daaweynta kulaylka, qajaarka ama daawaynta kale ee u dhiganta iyo ugu dambaynta qabowga oo la duubo oo la siiyo dhalaal habboon. | Qalabka caafimaadka, Warshadaha cuntada, Qalabka dhismaha, weelka jikada. |
| No.4 | Kuwa ku dhammeeyey in lagu nadiifiyo No.150 ilaa No.180 abrasives ee ku qeexan JIS R6001. | Maacuunta jikada, Qalabka Korontada, Dhismaha dhismaha. |
| Timaha timaha | Kuwa dhammeeyey turxaan bixintu si ay u siiyaan xariijimo si joogto ah u dhalaalaysa iyaga oo isticmaalaya naaxinta cabbirka hadhuudhka ku habboon. | Dhismaha Dhismaha. |
| BA/8K Muraayada | Kuwa lagu farsameeyay daawaynta kulaylka dhalaalaysa ka dib duubista qabowga. | Maacuunta jikada, Qalabka Korontada, Dhismaha dhismaha. |
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